10 Most Popular Programming Languages

A programming language is a set of rules and functions for digital computers to follow to perform various types of calculations and/or machine operations. Programming languages allow us to supply instructions for the computer to follow using words they can understand, instead of using just numbers.

The demand for programming skills has been great up to now, as programming may be used in most spheres of life: from mathematics to games, from science to art – and even in music. Any company that deals with customer management can benefit from hiring someone who knows how to utilize popular programming languages. 

That is why I have compiled a list of 10 popular programming languages today.

1. Python

Python is a high-level programming language created by Guido van Rossum in 1991 and is a dynamic programming language. The language features a dynamic type system, interactive interpreter, and extensive standard library, and is object-oriented. Python is frequently used for scientific and technical computing, web application development, scripting, and rapid application development. Python is easy to learn, with clear syntax and dynamic nature.

2. Java

Java was developed with a primary focus on portability and stability, which makes it suitable for desktop and server applications. Java is an acronym for “Java Language Architecture”, which is a component of the Java platform. Java has also been described as a general-purpose programming language and as an application development platform.

3. JavaScript

It is a scripting language and runs in a web browser. It is the most commonly used scripting language in use on the Web, used for client-side scripting in web browsers. It is the de-facto standard scripting language for client-side scripting. JavaScript has become the lingua franca of the World Wide Web, used in a variety of websites, including but not limited to Google, Yahoo, and MSN. It is the most commonly used web programming language today.

4. C++

C++ is a programming language that supports high-level abstract data types, has dynamic type-checking and type-safe object-oriented features, automatic storage management, and a large standard library. It has a simple and clean syntax and is easily readable and very portable. C++ is a direct evolution of C and was designed to add object-oriented capabilities to the C programming language. C++ is a general-purpose language with a wide range of applications, including operating system development, low-level system programming, application development, and mathematical analysis.

5. PHP

PHP is a server-side scripting language that allows developers to create dynamic web pages. PHP was originally designed as a tool to power websites but is now used to create all sorts of applications and services. PHP was developed in 1995 by Rasmus Lerdorf as an interpreted language and is released under the GNU General Public License.

6. Ruby

Ruby is a dynamic, object-oriented, high-level, and general-purpose programming language. It was developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto in 1995, with the first public version released in January 1997. Ruby is an interpreted language, with the first release of version 1.0.0 in June 1998. Ruby’s most distinctive feature is its dynamic, object-oriented, and metaprogramming features.

7. Objective-C

Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented, multi-paradigm programming language. It is a superset of C and was designed to combine the ease of use and clarity of C-style languages with the safety and ease of use of modern object-oriented programming languages. Objective-C was created by Apple Inc. for use on their NextSTEP operating system and was originally released as a proprietary programming language.

8. C#

C# is a general-purpose programming language, a superset of C, with the same syntax and compatible language constructs. It is designed to provide a balance between the brevity and ease of use of a scripting language and the expressiveness and power of a compiled language. C# is an object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft as a replacement for C++ and was released in 2001.

9. Perl

Perl is a general-purpose programming language that was originally designed as a replacement for the C programming language. Perl was developed by Larry Wall in 1987 and was released as free and open-source software in 1991. It is available on most operating systems and is typically installed by default on Unix-like operating systems. It is available as a stand-alone interpreter or in conjunction with a web server, as part of a CGI script, or as a module for an application such as an e-mail client.

10. SQL

SQL is a database query language. It is a standard language for database access. SQL is one of the most popular languages on the Internet. SQL is a standard language for database access.